01 A child at the library

He loved books.

But he couldn’t read them alone.

02

His teachers did their best.
But they had other students —
and there were only so many hours in the day.

One student needs one human reader. Every single time.
That costs $25/hr. Schools can’t afford it.
Parents can’t always be there.

But we’re in the age of physical AI.
How else might we approach the problem?

Teacher reading with students One-on-one reading Robot reading a book
03

The Solution

The Reading Robot

A robot arm that opens books, turns pages, and reads aloud.

The Ladybug reading robot
04

How It Works

See → Act → Speak → Repeat

Robot opening a book

Open the book

Google Gemini assesses the scene. Book open or closed? The robot decides.

Robot turning a page

Turn the page

Learned motor policies — precise, gentle, repeatable. Retry on failure.

Robot settling page and reading aloud

Settle & read aloud

Text streamed to voice. Sub-second latency. Any voice — even grandma’s.

Repeatable task execution with failure handling — no human in the loop.

05

Why Now

Three capabilities converged

2022
2023
2024
2025–26
Streaming TTS
Voice cloning
<1s
ElevenLabs
Vision-Language
Replaces OCR
GPT-4V
1 call
Google Gemini
Robotic Arms
Open-source
$300
SO-101
Ladybug
All three

Each existed separately. A $300 robot that sees, reads, and speaks — that’s new.

06

Why This

The book and the voice must be together.

Audiobooks fail them

85% of books have no audio version. And audiobooks don’t let you hold the real book — kids get lost without the physical page to follow.

Physical disabilities too

Many children can’t turn pages at all. Cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injuries. They need a robot hand, not just a robot voice.

A familiar voice

Voice cloning means grandma reads the bedtime story — even when she’s not there. Mom’s voice. A teacher’s voice. Comfort and connection.

$300
The robot. Forever.
vs.
$25/hr
A human aide. Every session.
07
240M

children with disabilities.
1 in 7 people.

Reading
Dyslexia, fluency disorders, autism
Vision
Blindness, low vision, impairments
Physical
Can’t hold or turn pages

Every one of them needs a patient, tireless reader.

5–15%
School-age children with learning disorders (Psychiatry.org)
13.6%
South Asia — highest globally (WHO/UNICEF)
$14.7B
IDEA Act funding. Budget exists. Product doesn’t. (ED.gov)
08

The Roadmap

From school pilot to consumer companion

Ladybug Robotics product roadmap - from pilot to companion

Four phases. One mission: build the world's largest paper manipulation dataset while serving 240 million children.

09

The Economics

Hardware is the wedge. Data is the business.

Phase 4 Revenue
$200M
Hardware $32M • 16%
25% margin
ARR (Subscriptions) $85M • 42%
92% margin
Data Licensing $83M • 42%
96% margin
Blended Gross Margin
88%
THE MOAT
21 billion pages of training data
No competitor has real-world paper manipulation data at this scale. Every book read compounds the dataset value.
Data Licensing Revenue:
700 robotics companies @ $75K/yr
8 strategic partnerships @ $3M/yr
20 custom projects @ $300K each
Use cases: Archive digitization • Lab automation • Mail sorting • Warehouse picking • Quality control
Implied Valuation (10-15× revenue)
$2B - $3B
10

Team

Three engineers. One mission.

Ladybug Robotics team at Physical AI Hack 2026
AC

Alison Cossette

Vision pipeline, orchestrator, product strategy. AI researcher, Master’s-level AI at Northwestern. Mother of a child with reading disabilities.

SD

Sudhir Dadi

Motor policies, voice pipeline, arm integration. Director of Engineering at Lumen, manages 40 engineers. Deep voice & audio expertise.

AT

Andreea Turcu

Data pipeline, calibration, quality assurance. Head of Global Training at H2O.ai. The motor policies are only as good as the data she curates.

11
1,000,000

robot readers in schools and libraries around the world.

Every library. Every classroom. Every grandparent’s house.
A patient, tireless reader for every child who needs one.

12

240 million children are waiting
for someone to read to them.

We built the reader.

...and the dataset.

Ladybug Robotics

ladybug.bot

QR code for ladybug.bot

ladybug.bot

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